Projeções de Mortalidade por Doença Isquêmica do Coração, Acidente Vascular Cerebral e Doença Arterial Periférica no Brasil até 2040: Uma Abordagem de Modelagem Bayesiana
Pedro Rafael Vieira de Oliveira Salerno, Antoinette Cotton, Bruno R. Nascimento, Zhuo Chen, Gabriel Tensol Rodrigues Pereira, Alexandre A. Abizaid, Luis Augusto Palma Dallan, Pedro Rafael Salerno, Sadeer Al-Kindi, Fanny Petermann-Rocha, Salil V. Deo

TL;DR
This study uses Bayesian modeling to project mortality trends for heart disease, stroke, and peripheral artery disease in Brazil through 2040, finding that while heart disease and stroke mortality will decline, peripheral artery disease mortality will rise, especially among women.
Contribution
The novel contribution is the use of Bayesian age-period-cohort models to project sex-specific and disease-specific mortality trends for atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseases in Brazil through 2040.
Findings
Mortality from ischemic heart disease and stroke is projected to decline by 14.16% and 17.36%, respectively, by 2040.
Mortality from peripheral artery disease is expected to increase by 10.99% by 2040, with a larger rise among women.
Sex-specific projections show significant differences, with women experiencing rising mortality for ischemic heart disease and peripheral artery disease despite declines in men.
Abstract
As doenças cardiovasculares ateroscleróticas — especialmente a doença isquêmica do coração (DIC), o acidente vascular cerebral (AVC) e a doença arterial periférica (DAP) — são a principal causa de mortalidade cardiovascular no Brasil. Projetar as tendências de mortalidade por DIC, AVC e DAP no Brasil até 2040. As contagens anuais de óbitos (1990-2021) por DIC, AVC e DAP entre indivíduos de 40 a 79 anos foram obtidas a partir do estudo Carga Global de Doenças (Global Burden of Disease, GBD) de 2021. Utilizaram-se estimativas populacionais de meio de ano tanto para o período observado (1990-2021) quanto para o projetado (2022-2040). Foram calculadas as taxas de mortalidade brutas e padronizadas por idade. Modelos bayesianos idade-período-coorte foram aplicados para projetar as taxas de mortalidade de 2022 a 2040. Foram computadas as variações percentuais relativas e as estimativas…
Genes, proteins, chemicals, diseases, species, mutations and cell lines named across the full text — each resolved to its canonical identifier and authoritative record.
Click any figure to enlarge with its caption.
Figure 1
Figure 2
Figure 3
Figure 4
Figure 5
Figure 6
Figure 7
Figure 8
Figure 9
Figure 10Peer Reviews
No public reviews on file for this paper yet. If you reviewed it on a platform where reviews are public (OpenReview, ICLR, NeurIPS, ICML), you can paste yours below so the community can read it here.
Videos
No videos yet. Explain this paper in a talk, walkthrough, or lecture? Add one.
Taxonomy
TopicsAcute Ischemic Stroke Management · Peripheral Artery Disease Management · Cerebrovascular and Carotid Artery Diseases
