This paper is marked retracted in the scholarly record (OpenAlex). Interpret its findings with caution.
Retraction Note: Experimental and TDDFT materials simulation of thermal characteristics and entropy optimized of Williamson Cu-methanol and Al2O3-methanol nanofluid flowing through solar collector
Wasim Jamshed, Mohamed R. Eid, Ahmed F. Al-Hossainy, Zehba Raizah, El Sayed M. Tag El Din, Tanveer Sajid
Abstract
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TopicsSolar Thermal and Photovoltaic Systems
Retraction of: Scientific Reports 10.1038/s41598-022-23025-y, published online 28 October 2022
The Editors have retracted this Article. After publication, concerns were raised regarding repetitive patterns in the top left corner of Fig. 3a, and highly similar particles and unusual features in Fig. 3b.
The Authors have not provided the underlying raw data files for validation upon request.
The Editors therefore no longer have confidence in the presented data.
Ahmed F. Al-Hossainy does not agree to this retraction. None of the other Authors have responded to any correspondence from the Publisher about this retraction.