An Extended Follow-Up on Blood Pressure in a Patient With New-Onset Essential Hypertension: Early-Morning Home, Morning Home, and Office Readings

TL;DR

A 63-year-old man with long-term hypertension shows that high early-morning blood pressure doesn't significantly affect organ or heart disease if other readings are controlled.

Contribution

Demonstrates that elevated early-morning blood pressure may not contribute to disease if other readings are well-managed.

Findings

Well-regulated outpatient and morning blood pressure readings correlate with no significant organ disease.

Exceptionally high early-morning blood pressure does not notably contribute to cardiovascular disease.

Long-term follow-up suggests early-morning readings may not be a major risk factor when other metrics are controlled.

Abstract

The patient was a 63-year-old man with a 24-year history of hypertension. During long-term follow-up, when outpatient clinic blood pressure and morning blood pressure are well-regulated, exceptionally elevated early-morning blood pressure does not play a significant role in the development of hypertensive target organ disease or cardiovascular disease.

Figures