# An Extended Follow-Up on Blood Pressure in a Patient With New-Onset Essential Hypertension: Early-Morning Home, Morning Home, and Office Readings

**Authors:** Yukihito Higashi, Shinji Kishimoto

PMC · DOI: 10.7759/cureus.52520 · 2024-01-18

## TL;DR

A 63-year-old man with long-term hypertension shows that high early-morning blood pressure doesn't significantly affect organ or heart disease if other readings are controlled.

## Contribution

Demonstrates that elevated early-morning blood pressure may not contribute to disease if other readings are well-managed.

## Key findings

- Well-regulated outpatient and morning blood pressure readings correlate with no significant organ disease.
- Exceptionally high early-morning blood pressure does not notably contribute to cardiovascular disease.
- Long-term follow-up suggests early-morning readings may not be a major risk factor when other metrics are controlled.

## Abstract

The patient was a 63-year-old man with a 24-year history of hypertension. During long-term follow-up, when outpatient clinic blood pressure and morning blood pressure are well-regulated, exceptionally elevated early-morning blood pressure does not play a significant role in the development of hypertensive target organ disease or cardiovascular disease.

## Linked entities

- **Diseases:** cardiovascular disease (MONDO:0004995)

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** hypertension (MESH:D006973), cardiovascular disease (MESH:D002318), Essential Hypertension (MESH:D000075222)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Figures

1 figure with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC10874287/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC10874287