3-String Junction and BPS Saturated Solutions in SU(3) Supersymmetric Yang-Mills Theory
Koji Hashimoto, Hiroyuki Hata, Naoki Sasakura (Kyoto Univ.)

TL;DR
This paper constructs BPS saturated solutions in N=4 SU(3) supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory, revealing their correspondence to 3-string junctions in string theory, thus linking field theory configurations to brane dynamics.
Contribution
It introduces explicit regular BPS solutions with non-parallel charges in SU(3) SYM and connects these to string theory 3-string junctions, advancing understanding of brane-field theory relations.
Findings
Constructed explicit BPS solutions with non-parallel charges.
Established correspondence between field theory states and string junctions.
Enhanced understanding of D3-brane interactions in supersymmetric theories.
Abstract
We construct BPS saturated regular configurations of N=4 SU(3) supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory carrying non-parallel electric and magnetic charges. These field theory BPS states correspond to the string theory BPS states of 3-string junctions connecting three different D3-branes by regarding the N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory as an effective field theory on parallel D3-branes.
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