Strong Coupling and the Cosmological Constant
Edward Witten

TL;DR
This paper explores a theoretical framework linking string vacua in different dimensions to explain the smallness of the cosmological constant and the absence of a massless dilaton.
Contribution
It proposes a duality between supersymmetric three-dimensional and non-supersymmetric four-dimensional string vacua as a potential explanation.
Findings
Suggests a duality could account for a vanishing cosmological constant
Proposes a mechanism for the absence of a massless dilaton
Provides a new perspective on string vacuum relationships
Abstract
The vanishing of the cosmological constant and absence of a massless dilaton might be explained by a duality between a supersymmetric string vacuum in three dimensions and a non-supersymmetric string vacuum in four dimensions.
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