Exact Solution of the general Non Intersecting String Model

TL;DR

This paper provides an exact analytical solution to the Non Intersecting String (NIS) model, revealing its integrability, eigenvalues, and relation to quantum group symmetries, along with thermodynamic properties.

Contribution

It introduces an exact solution to the NIS model using Bethe Ansatz, connecting it to a mixed spin quantum group representation.

Findings

Eigenvalues of the transfer matrix are obtained analytically.

The Bethe Ansatz equations are equivalent to those of a mixed spin model.

Partition function and excitations in the thermodynamic limit are computed.

Abstract

We present a thorough analysis of the Non Intersecting String (NIS) model and its exact solution. This is an integrable $q$-states vertex model describing configurations of non-intersecting polygons on the lattice. The exact eigenvalues of the transfer matrix are found by analytic Bethe Ansatz. The Bethe Ansatz equations thus found are shown to be equivalent to those for a mixed spin model involving both 1/2 and infinite spin. This indicates that the NIS model provides a representation of the quantum group $SU(2)_{\hat q}$ ($|\hat q|\not= 1$) corresponding to spins $s=1/2$ and $s=\infty$. The partition function and the excitations in the thermodynamic limit are computed.