Some Computations in Background Independent Open-String Field Theory
Edward Witten

TL;DR
This paper computes the action for an off-shell tachyon in background independent open-string field theory, showing that on-shell, the string field action matches the world-sheet partition function when matter and ghosts are decoupled.
Contribution
It provides a concrete computation of the string field action for a specific tachyon type within background independent open-string field theory.
Findings
String field action coincides with the world-sheet partition function on-shell.
The computation demonstrates the relation between the two functions when matter and ghosts are decoupled.
The work clarifies the connection between off-shell string fields and world-sheet theories.
Abstract
Recently, background independent open-string field theory has been formally defined in the space of all two-dimensional world-sheet theories. In this paper, to make the construction more concrete, I compute the action for an off-shell tachyon field of a certain simple type. From the computation it emerges that, although the string field action does not coincide with the world-sheet (matter) partition function in general, these functions do coincide on shell. This can be demonstrated in general, as long as matter and ghosts are decoupled.
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