Noncommutative Geometry and the standard model with neutrino mixing
Alain Connes

TL;DR
This paper advances noncommutative geometry's application to the standard model by adjusting the geometric framework to naturally incorporate neutrino mixing, resolve fermion doubling, and derive key physical predictions.
Contribution
It introduces a new approach to the finite noncommutative geometry, enabling a conceptual understanding and classification, and automatically generating the standard model with neutrino mixing and see-saw mechanism.
Findings
Resolved fermion doubling problem.
Generated full standard model with gravity and neutrino mixing.
Predicted mass relation at unification scale.
Abstract
We show that allowing the metric dimension of a space to be independent of its KO-dimension and turning the finite noncommutative geometry F-- whose product with classical 4-dimensional space-time gives the standard model coupled with gravity--into a space of KO-dimension 6 by changing the grading on the antiparticle sector into its opposite, allows to solve three problems of the previous noncommutative geometry interpretation of the standard model of particle physics: The finite geometry F is no longer put in "by hand" but a conceptual understanding of its structure and a classification of its metrics is given. The fermion doubling problem in the fermionic part of the action is resolved. The spectral action of our joint work with Chamseddine now automatically generates the full standard model coupled with gravity with neutrino mixing and see-saw mechanism for neutrino masses. The…
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