Soliton Resonances for MKP-II
Jyh-Hao Lee, Oktay K. Pashaev

TL;DR
This paper derives soliton solutions for the MKP-II equation using bilinear forms from related integrable systems, revealing resonance phenomena and interpreting resonant solitons as composites of dissipative solitons.
Contribution
It constructs Hirota's bilinear representation for MKP-II from the Derivative Reaction-Diffusion and Kaup-Newell hierarchies, enabling explicit soliton solutions and resonance analysis.
Findings
Found one and two soliton solutions for MKP-II.
Demonstrated resonance behavior with virtual soliton creation.
Interpreted resonance solitons as composites of dissipative solitons.
Abstract
Using the second flow - the Derivative Reaction-Diffusion system, and the third one of the dissipative SL(2,R) Kaup-Newell hierarchy, we show that the product of two functions, satisfying those systems is a solution of the modified Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equation in 2+1 dimension with negative dispersion (MKP-II). We construct Hirota's bilinear representation for both flows and combine them together as the bilinear system for MKP-II. Using this bilinear form we find one and two soliton solutions for the MKP-II. For special values of parameters our solution shows resonance behaviour with creation of four virtual solitons. Our approach allows one to interpret the resonance soliton as a composite object of two dissipative solitons in 1+1 dimensions.
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