An example of Kaluza-Klein-like theories leading after compactification to massless spinors coupled to a gauge field
N.S. Mankoc Borstnik (Department of Physics, University of Ljubljana, and Primorska Institute for Natural Sciences, Technology), H. B., Nielsen (Department of Physics, Niels Bohr Institute)

TL;DR
This paper demonstrates that in certain Kaluza-Klein-like theories, massless, chiral spinors can exist after compactification on a flat torus with suitable boundary conditions, addressing a key challenge in such models.
Contribution
It provides an explicit example showing the existence of massless, chiral spinors coupled to gauge fields in a compactified Kaluza-Klein framework, overcoming previous difficulties.
Findings
Massless spinors can exist after compactification with appropriate boundary conditions.
Massless solutions are protected and chirally coupled to gauge fields.
The example uses a flat torus as the compactified space.
Abstract
The genuine Kaluza-Klein-like theories (with no fields in addition to gravity with torsion) have difficulties with the existence of massless spinors after the compactification of some of dimensions of space\cite{witten}. We demonstrate in this letter on an example of a flat torus - as a compactified part of an (1+5)-dimensional space - that for constant fields and appropriate boundary conditions there exists in the 1+3 dimensional space a massless solution, which is mass protected and chirally coupled with a Kaluza-Klein charge to the corresponding gauge field.
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Taxonomy
TopicsInternational Science and Diplomacy · Twentieth Century Scientific Developments
