Disturbing Implications of a Cosmological Constant
Lisa Dyson, Matthew Kleban, Leonard Susskind

TL;DR
This paper explores the profound implications of a cosmological constant on universe evolution, revealing deep paradoxes that challenge conventional assumptions under holographic and horizon complementarity principles.
Contribution
It introduces a causal patch framework based on holographic principles and demonstrates resulting paradoxes affecting cosmological models.
Findings
Identification of deep paradoxes in cosmology with a cosmological constant
Challenges to traditional assumptions about universe evolution
Implications for holographic and horizon complementarity theories
Abstract
In this paper we consider the implications of a cosmological constant for the evolution of the universe, under a set of assumptions motivated by the holographic and horizon complementarity principles. We discuss the ``causal patch" description of spacetime required by this framework, and present some simple examples of cosmologies described this way. We argue that these assumptions inevitably lead to very deep paradoxes, which seem to require major revisions of our usual assumptions.
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