The Ramond Sector of Open Superstring Field Theory

TL;DR

This paper develops a consistent open superstring field theory action by dividing NS and R states into three fields, overcoming picture-changing issues and exploring different covariance formulations.

Contribution

It introduces a novel formulation of the superstring field theory action using three separate string fields, resolving previous picture-changing problems.

Findings

Constructed a covariant superstring field theory action with three string fields.

Included WZW-like and Chern-Simons-like terms in the action.

Explored covariance properties, including d=8 Lorentz and N=1 d=4 super-Poincaré.

Abstract

Although the equations of motion for the Neveu-Schwarz (NS) and Ramond (R) sectors of open superstring field theory can be covariantly expressed in terms of one NS and one R string field, picture-changing problems prevent the construction of an action involving these two string fields. However, a consistent action can be constructed by dividing the NS and R states into three string fields which are real, chiral and antichiral. The open superstring field theory action includes a WZW-like term for the real field and holomorphic Chern-Simons-like terms for the chiral and antichiral fields. Different versions of the action can be constructed with either manifest d=8 Lorentz covariance or manifest N=1 d=4 super-Poincar\'e covariance. The lack of a manifestly d=10 Lorentz covariant action is related to the self-dual five-form in the Type IIB R-R sector.