Hagedorn Behaviour of Little String Theory from String Corrections to NS5-Branes
T. Harmark (NBI, Nordita), N.A. Obers (Nordita, NBI)

TL;DR
This paper investigates the thermodynamics of near-horizon NS5-branes, showing that string corrections align with the expected Hagedorn behavior of little string theory, supporting the duality conjecture.
Contribution
It demonstrates that one-loop string corrections reproduce the Hagedorn temperature dependence of entropy, confirming the duality between NS5-branes and little string theory.
Findings
Tree-level temperature corrections vanish, consistent with duality.
One-loop corrections produce the correct entropy-temperature relation.
Results support the Hagedorn behavior in little string theory.
Abstract
Following the conjectured duality between near-horizon NS5-branes and little string theory, the string-corrected thermodynamics of near-horizon NS5-branes is studied and found to agree with the statistical thermodynamics of a 5+1 dimensional supersymmetric string theory near the Hagedorn temperature. Specifically, tree-level corrections to the temperature are argued to vanish, in accordance with the duality, while the one-loop string correction to the NS5-brane thermodynamics is shown to generate the correct temperature dependence of the entropy.
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