Brane Dynamics in Background Fluxes and Non-commutative Geometry

TL;DR

This paper investigates the dynamics of branes in curved backgrounds with fluxes, revealing a non-commutative geometry description and novel solutions like spherical branes emerging from D0-brane stacks.

Contribution

It introduces a boundary conformal field theory approach to analyze branes in flux backgrounds, deriving a non-commutative effective action with new classical solutions.

Findings

Effective action on a fuzzy 2-sphere with Yang-Mills and Chern-Simons terms

Existence of classical solutions where spherical branes form from D0-branes

Demonstration of non-commutative geometry in brane dynamics

Abstract

Branes in non-trivial backgrounds are expected to exhibit interesting dynamical properties. We use the boundary conformal field theory approach to study branes in a curved background with non-vanishing Neveu-Schwarz 3-form field strength. For branes on an $S^3$, the low-energy effective action is computed to leading order in the string tension. It turns out to be a field theory on a non-commutative `fuzzy 2-sphere' which consists of a Yang-Mills and a Chern-Simons term. We find a certain set of classical solutions that have no analogue for flat branes in Euclidean space. These solutions show, in particular, how a spherical brane can arise as bound state from a stack of D0-branes.