Q^2 dependence of diffractive vector meson electroproduction
A.D. Martin, M.G. Ryskin, T. Teubner

TL;DR
This paper derives a general formula for the cross section of diffractive vector meson electroproduction, compares Q^2 dependence with HERA data, and predicts polarization ratios, advancing understanding of Q^2 effects in diffractive processes.
Contribution
It introduces a comprehensive formula for the cross section and incorporates skewed gluon distributions, providing new insights into Q^2 dependence and polarization ratios in diffractive vector meson production.
Findings
Q^2 dependence matches HERA data for rho and J/psi
Predictions for sigma_L/sigma_T ratios are provided
Characteristic Q^2 behavior linked to skewed gluon distributions
Abstract
We give a general formula for the cross section for diffractive vector meson electroproduction, gamma^* p -> Vp. We first calculate diffractive qqbar production, and then use parton-hadron duality by projecting out the J^P = 1^- state in the appropriate mass interval. We compare the Q^2 dependence of the cross section for the diffractive production of rho and J/psi mesons with recent HERA data. We include the characteristic Q^2 dependence associated with the use of the skewed gluon distribution. We give predictions for sigma_L/sigma_T for both rho and J/psi production.
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