Instantons in the QCD Vacuum and in Deep Inelastic Scattering
A. Ringwald (DESY), F. Schrempp (DESY)

TL;DR
This paper explores the potential to detect QCD instantons in deep inelastic scattering at HERA, supported by lattice QCD studies and instanton perturbation theory.
Contribution
It links lattice QCD results with predictions for instanton signals in DIS, advancing the understanding of QCD topological effects in high-energy experiments.
Findings
Support from lattice QCD for instanton-based predictions
Assessment of instanton detection prospects at HERA
Integration of topological vacuum structure into DIS analysis
Abstract
We give a brief status report on our on-going investigation of the prospects to discover QCD instantons in deep inelastic scattering (DIS) at HERA. A recent high-quality lattice study of the topological structure of the QCD vacuum is exploited to provide crucial support of our predictions for DIS, based on instanton perturbation theory.
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