Infrared Maximally Abelian Gauge
Tereza Mendes, Attilio Cucchieri, Antonio Mihara

TL;DR
This paper investigates the infrared behavior of ghost and gluon propagators in the Maximally Abelian Gauge using lattice simulations, exploring ghost condensation and its implications for confinement in SU(2) gauge theory.
Contribution
It provides the first lattice numerical study of ghost propagators and ghost condensation in MAG for SU(2), highlighting potential effects of mass dimension 2 condensates.
Findings
Preliminary evidence of ghost condensation in MAG
Insights into the infrared behavior of ghost propagators
Implications for confinement mechanisms in SU(2) gauge theory
Abstract
The confinement scenario in Maximally Abelian gauge (MAG) is based on the concepts of Abelian dominance and of dual superconductivity. Recently, several groups pointed out the possible existence in MAG of ghost and gluon condensates with mass dimension 2, which in turn should influence the infrared behavior of ghost and gluon propagators. We present preliminary results for the first lattice numerical study of the ghost propagator and of ghost condensation for pure SU(2) theory in the MAG.
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