The John von Neumann Institute for Computing (NIC): A survey of its supercomputer facilities and its Europe-wide computational science activities
N. Attig

TL;DR
This paper surveys the John von Neumann Institute for Computing's supercomputing facilities and its collaborative efforts across Europe to support scientific research and technological advancement.
Contribution
It provides a comprehensive overview of NIC's organizational structure, supercomputer systems, user support, and transnational access initiatives within Europe.
Findings
NIC is a leading European supercomputing center.
It offers extensive resources to European scientists through EU projects.
NIC actively promotes collaboration with new EU member states.
Abstract
The John von Neumann Institute for Computing (NIC) at the Research Centre Juelich, Germany, is one of the leading supercomputing centres in Europe. Founded as a national centre in the mid-eighties it now provides more and more resources to European scientists. This happens within EU-funded projects (I3HP, DEISA) or Europe-wide scientific collaborations. Beyond these activities NIC started an initiative towards the new EU member states in summer 2004. Outstanding research groups are offered to exploit the supercomputers at NIC to accelerate their investigations on leading-edge technology. The article gives an overview of the organisational structure of NIC, its current supercomputer systems, and its user support. Transnational Access (TA) within I3HP is described as well as access by the initiative for new EU member states. The volume of these offers and the procedure of how to apply…
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