Measurement of the B^0_s lifetime in the exclusive decay channel B^0_s -> J/psi phi

TL;DR

This paper presents a highly precise measurement of the B_s^0 meson lifetime using exclusive decay channels, providing important data for understanding B meson properties and testing the Standard Model.

Contribution

The study offers the most precise single measurement of the B_s^0 lifetime and compares it with the B^0 lifetime, including their ratio, using data from the Fermilab Tevatron.

Findings

Measured B_s^0 lifetime as 1.444 ps with uncertainties.

Measured B^0 lifetime as 1.473 ps with uncertainties.

Found the ratio of B_s^0 to B^0 lifetimes as approximately 0.98.

Abstract

Using the exclusive decay B^0_s -> J/psi (mu+mu-) phi(K+K-), we report the most precise single measurement of the B^0_s lifetime. The data sample corresponds to an integrated luminosity of approximately 220 pb-1 collected with the DO detector at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider in 2002-2004. We reconstruct 337 signal candidates, from which we extract the B^0_s lifetime, \tau(B^0_s) = 1.444 +0.098/-0.090 stat +/- 0.020 sys ps. We also report a measurement for the lifetime of the B^0 meson using the exclusive decay B^0 -> J/psi (mu+mu-)K*0(892)(K+pi-). We reconstruct 1370 signal candidates, obtaining \tau(B^0) = 1.473 +0.052/-0.050 stat +/- 0.023 sys ps, and the ratio of lifetimes, \tau(B^0_s)/\tau(B^0) = 0.980 +0.076/-0.071 stat +/- 0.003 sys.