Whispering Vortices
A.Wallraff, A. V. Ustinov, V. V. Kurin, I. A. Shereshevsky, N. K., Vdovicheva

TL;DR
This paper reports experimental observation of whispering gallery electromagnetic modes excited by a vortex in an annular Josephson junction, revealing novel resonances at relativistic velocities consistent with theoretical models.
Contribution
It provides the first experimental evidence of whispering gallery modes in Josephson junctions and confirms theoretical predictions with numerical analysis.
Findings
Observation of whispering gallery electromagnetic modes
Resonances at relativistic vortex velocities
Agreement with sine-Gordon model simulations
Abstract
Experiments indicating the excitation of whispering gallery type electromagnetic modes by a vortex moving in an annular Josephson junction are reported. At relativistic velocities the Josephson vortex interacts with the modes of the superconducting stripline resonator giving rise to novel resonances on the current-voltage characteristic of the junction. The experimental data are in good agreement with analysis and numerical calculations based on the two-dimensional sine--Gordon model.
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