C-axis electronic Raman scattering in Bi_2Sr_2CaCu_2O_{8+\delta}
H.L. Liu, G. Blumberg, M.V. Klein, P. Guptasarma, and D.G. Hinks

TL;DR
This study investigates the c-axis electronic Raman scattering in Bi_2Sr_2CaCu_2O_{8+eta} single crystals, revealing a high-energy continuum in the normal state and a distinct superconducting coherence peak at 50 meV, indicating different quasiparticle dynamics.
Contribution
It provides the first detailed analysis of c-axis polarized electronic Raman scattering in this cuprate superconductor, highlighting polarization-dependent quasiparticle excitation dynamics.
Findings
Resonant electronic continuum extends to 1.5 eV in normal state
Superconducting state shows a coherence peak at 50 meV
Peak energy differs from in-plane polarization measurements
Abstract
We report a c-axis-polarized electronic Raman scattering study of Bi_2Sr_2CaCu_2O_{8+\delta} single crystals. In the normal state, a resonant electronic continuum extends to 1.5 eV and gains significant intensity as the incoming photon energy increases. In the superconducting state, a coherence 2\Delta peak appears around 50 meV, with a suppression of the scattering intensity at frequencies below the peak position. The peak energy, which is higher than that seen with in-plane polarizations, signifies distinctly different dynamics of quasiparticle excitations created with out-of-plane polarization.
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