A Possible Nanometer-scale Computing Device Based on an Adding Cellular Automaton
Simon C. Benjamin, Neil F. Johnson (Oxford University)

TL;DR
This paper introduces a one-dimensional cellular automaton called ACA that efficiently adds two binary numbers and discusses its potential realization as a nanometer-scale wireless computing device using quantum dots.
Contribution
The paper presents a novel cellular automaton capable of adding binary numbers and proposes its implementation as a nanometer-scale wireless device.
Findings
ACA quickly computes binary sums from initial states.
ACA requires only 2N two-state cells for N-bit addition.
Potential implementation with coupled quantum dots is outlined.
Abstract
We present a simple one-dimensional Cellular Automaton (CA) which has the property that an initial state composed of two binary numbers evolves quickly into a final state which is their sum. We call this CA the Adding Cellular Automaton (ACA). The ACA requires only 2N two-state cells in order to add any two N-1 bit binary numbers. The ACA could be directly realized as a wireless nanometer-scale computing device - a possible implementation using coupled quantum dots is outlined.
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