STRUCTURING THE SET OF INCOMPRESSIBLE QUANTUM HALL FLUIDS

TL;DR

This paper classifies incompressible quantum Hall fluids using lattice theory, characterizes their Hall conductivity plateaux, and introduces a shift map linking different stable phases, with comparisons to experimental data.

Contribution

It provides a novel classification scheme for quantum Hall fluids based on integral lattices and introduces a shift map connecting different stable incompressible phases.

Findings

Classification of quantum Hall fluids via integral lattices.

Characterization of Hall conductivity plateaux in (0,1].

Construction of a shift map linking different stable phases.

Abstract

A classification of incompressible quantum Hall fluids in terms of integral lattices and arithmetical invariants thereof is proposed. This classification enables us to characterize the plateau values of the Hall conductivity $\sH$ in the interval $\,(0,1]\,$ (in units where $\,e^2/h=1$) corresponding to ``stable'' incompressible quantum Hall fluids. A bijection, called shift map, between classes of stable incompressible quantum Hall fluids corresponding to plateaux of $\sH$ in the intervals $\,[1/(2\mini p+1),1/(2\mini p-1)\mini)\,$ and $\,[1/(2\mini q+1),1/(2\mini q-1)\mini)$, respectively, is constructed, with $\,p,q=1,2,3, (\ldots),\ p\neq q$. Our theoretical results are carefully compared to experimental data, and various predictions and experimental implications of our theory are discussed.