Comparison between disordered quantum spin 1/2 chains

TL;DR

This paper compares the magnetic properties of two disordered quantum spin-1/2 chains with different interaction ranges, revealing close relations and confirming previous findings in Heisenberg chains through analytical and numerical methods.

Contribution

It provides a comparative analysis of disordered XX spin chains with different interaction types, extending understanding of their magnetic behavior.

Findings

Close relation between the two types of chains confirmed

Analytical and numerical results are in agreement

Supports previous Heisenberg chain studies

Abstract

We study the magnetic properties of two types of one dimensional XX spin 1/2 chains. The first type has only nearest neighbor interactions which can be either antiferromagnetic or ferromagnetic and the second type which has both nearest neighbor and next nearest neighbor interactions, but only antiferromagnetic in character. We study these systems in the presence of low transverse magnetic fields both analytically and numerically. Comparison of results show a close relation between the two systems, which is in agreement with results previously found in Heisenberg chains by means of a numerical real space renormalization group procedure.