Atomic States Entanglement in Carbon Nanotubes
I.V.Bondarev, B.Vlahovic

TL;DR
This paper theoretically investigates how two atoms doped into a carbon nanotube can become highly entangled over time, leveraging strong atom-field interactions in small-diameter metallic nanotubes.
Contribution
It introduces a photon Green function formalism to analyze atomic entanglement within carbon nanotubes, highlighting the role of strong coupling in entanglement dynamics.
Findings
Small-diameter metallic nanotubes enable high atomic entanglement.
Strong atom-field coupling sustains entanglement over long times.
Theoretical framework based on photon Green function formalism.
Abstract
The entanglement of two atoms (ions) doped into a carbon nanotube has been investigated theoretically. Based on the photon Green function formalism for quantizing electromagnetic field in the presence of carbon nanotubes, small-diameter metallic nanotubes are shown to result in a high degree of the two-qubit atomic entanglement for long times due to the strong atom-field coupling.
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