Effects of Cation Vacancy Distribution in Doped LaMnO3+d Perovskites
Lorenzo Malavasi, Clemens Ritter, Maria Cristina Mozzati, Cristina, Tealdi, M. Saiful Islam, Carlo Bruno Azzoni, and Giorgio Flor

TL;DR
This study investigates how the distribution of cation vacancies in doped LaMnO3+d perovskites affects their magnetic properties, emphasizing the importance of vacancy placement over mere concentration.
Contribution
It reveals that vacancy distribution between A and B sites significantly influences physical properties, offering new insights into the role of defect placement in manganites.
Findings
Cation vacancy distribution varies with crystal structure and dopant type.
Total vacancy concentration alone does not determine physical properties.
Vacancy placement between A and B sites is crucial for magnetic behavior.
Abstract
In this paper we report studies on the correlation between the presence and distribution of cation vacancies in doped manganites (La,M)MnO3+delta (where M = Na, Ca) and their magnetic properties. Results indicate that cation vacancies are distributed differently for the different crystal structures and dopant ion type. In particular it is shown that knowledge of the total vacancies concentration alone is not enough to fully characterize the physical properties of manganites and that their distribution between the A and B sites of the perovskite structure plays a crucial role which should be taken into account in future studies.
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