Charge dynamics in strongly correlated one-dimensional Cu-O chain systems revealed by inelastic X-ray scattering
S. Suga, S. Imada, A. Higashiya, A. Shigemoto, S. Kasai, M. Sing, H., Fujiwara, A. Sekiyama, A. Yamasaki, C. Kim, T. Nomura, J. Igarashi, M., Yabashi, T. Ishikawa

TL;DR
This study uses high-resolution inelastic X-ray scattering to explore charge excitations in one-dimensional Cu-O systems, revealing detailed electronic structures and hybridization effects in different atomic arrangements.
Contribution
It provides new insights into the charge dynamics and electronic hybridization in 1D Cu-O systems through detailed RIXS measurements and comparison with theory.
Findings
Revealed fine structures in RIXS spectra of Cu-O chains.
Clarified the nature of low-energy charge excitations.
Demonstrated the impact of atomic arrangement on electronic states.
Abstract
We report on the Cu 1s resonant inelastic X-ray scattering (RIXS) of Cu-O one-dimensional (1D) strongly correlated insulator systems with contrasting atomic arrangements, namely edge-sharing CuGeO3 and corner-sharing Sr2CuO3. Owing to good statistics of the high-resolution RIXS data, so far unresolved fine structures are revealed. Detailed photon-energy and momentum dependence of the RIXS spectra in comparison with theoretical calculations has clarified the natures of the low-energy charge excitations and hybridization of the electronic states.
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