Soliton phase near antiferromagnetic quantum critical point in Q1D conductors
L. P. Gor'kov, P. D. Grigoriev

TL;DR
This paper models the phase transitions in Q1D conductors near an antiferromagnetic quantum critical point, revealing a soliton phase with a periodic domain structure and its relation to superconductivity.
Contribution
It introduces a nesting model describing the soliton phase and phase transitions in Q1D conductors near the antiferromagnetic quantum critical point.
Findings
Identification of a soliton phase with periodic domain structure.
Existence of a second-order transition line between soliton and SDW phases.
Agreement with experimental phase diagram of (TMTSF)$_2$PF$_6$.
Abstract
In the frameworks of a nesting model for Q1D organic conductor at the antiferromagnetic (SDW) quantum critical point the first-order transition separates metallic state from the soliton phase having the periodic domain structure. The low temperature phase diagram also displays the 2nd-order transition line between the soliton and the uniformly gapped SDW phases. The results agree with the phase diagram of (TMTSF)PF near critical pressure [T. Vuletic et al., Eur. Phys. J. B 25, 319 (2002)]. Detection of the 2nd-order transition line is discussed. We comment on superconductivity at lowest temperature.
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