Momentum selectivity and anisotropy effects in the nitrogen K-edge resonant inelastic X-ray scattering from GaN
V.N. Strocov (1), T. Schmitt (2), J.-E. Rubensson (2), P. Blaha (3),, T. Paskova (4), and P.O. Nilsson (5) ((1) Paul Scherrer Institute, Villigen,, Switzerland (2) Department of Physics, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden, (3) Institut fuer Materialchemie

TL;DR
This study investigates the momentum selectivity and anisotropic effects in nitrogen K-edge resonant inelastic X-ray scattering from GaN, revealing how electronic structure influences scattering behavior with implications for optoelectronic applications.
Contribution
It provides the first detailed analysis of momentum selectivity and anisotropy effects in RIXS from GaN, combining experimental spectra with electronic structure calculations.
Findings
Resonant emission spectra show pronounced dispersions.
Partial core hole screening observed in absorption spectra.
Momentum conservation effects are identified in RIXS.
Abstract
High-resolution soft X-ray emission and absorption spectra near the N K-edge of wurtzite GaN are presented. The experimental data are interpreted in terms of band structure based full-potential electronic structure calculations. The absorption spectra, compared with calculations including core hole screening, indicate partial core hole screening in the absorption process. The resonant emission spectra demonstrate pronounced dispersions of the spectral structures, identifying effects of momentum conservation due to resonant inelastic X-ray scattering (RIXS) with anisotropic electronic structure of GaN. In view of a wide range of optoelectronic applications of GaN, our findings on the momentum selectivity in RIXS can be utilized in development of GaN based nanoelectronics devices by controlling direct vs indirect band gap character of GaN nanostructures.
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