Kondo hole in one-dimensional Kondo insulators
Isao Maruyama, Naokazu Shibata, and Kazuo Ueda

TL;DR
This paper studies the effects of nonmagnetic impurities in one-dimensional Kondo insulators, revealing a more stable magnetic moment than in metals and analyzing temperature-dependent susceptibilities.
Contribution
It introduces a detailed analysis of impurity effects in 1D Kondo insulators using advanced numerical methods, highlighting their unique magnetic stability.
Findings
Magnetic moments are more stable in Kondo insulators than in metals.
Impurity susceptibilities show distinct temperature dependence.
Ground-state phase diagram indicates enhanced magnetic stability.
Abstract
Properties of a nonmagnetic impurity in Kondo insulators are investigated by considering a one-dimensional Kondo lattice model with depletion of a localized spin. The ground-state phase diagram determined by the Lanczos method shows that the magnetic moment is more stable than in ordinary metals. Temperature dependence of impurity susceptibilities is also studied by using the finite-temperature density-matrix renormalization group.
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