Magnetic-field effects on the in-plane electrical resistivity in the single-crystal La$_{2-x}$Ba$_x$CuO$_4$ and La$_{1.6-x}$Nd$_{0.4}$Sr$_x$CuO$_4$ around $x=1/8$: Relating to the field-induced stripe order

TL;DR

This study investigates how magnetic fields influence the in-plane electrical resistivity in specific cuprate superconductors, revealing field-induced stripe order effects and a universal ln(1/T) resistivity behavior in the normal state.

Contribution

It demonstrates the magnetic-field-induced stabilization of stripe order and the robustness of ln(1/T) resistivity dependence across different doping levels in cuprates.

Findings

Superconducting transition broadens under magnetic fields for x=0.08.

Parallel shift of resistivity curves observed for x=0.11 and 0.12 with stripe order.

Normal-state resistivity increases with magnetic field and follows ln(1/T) dependence.

Abstract

Temperature dependence of the in-plane electrical resistivity, $\rho_{\rm ab}$, in various magnetic fields has been measured in the single-crystal La$_{2-x}$Ba$_x$CuO$_4$ with $x=0.08$, 0.10, 0.11 and La$_{1.6-x}$Nd$_{0.4}$Sr$_x$CuO$_4$ with $x=0.12$. It has been found that the superconducting transition curve shows a so-called fan-shape broadening in magnetic fields for $x=0.08$, while it shifts toward the low-temperature side in parallel with increasing field for $x=0.11$ and 0.12 where the charge-spin stripe order is formed at low temperatures. As for $x=0.10$, the broadening is observed in low fields and it changes to the parallel shift in high fields above 9 T. Moreover, the normal-state value of $\rho_{\rm ab}$ at low temperatures markedly increases with increasing field up to 15 T. It is possible that these pronounced features of $x=0.10$ are understood in terms of the magnetic-field-induced stabilization of the stripe order suggested from the neutron-scattering measurements in the La-214 system. The $\rho_{\rm ab}$ in the normal state at low temperatures has been found to be proportional to ln(1/$T$) for $x=0.10$, 0.11 and 0.12. The ln(1/$T$) dependence of $\rho_{\rm ab}$ is robust even in the stripe-ordered state.