Effects of "Stripes" on the Magnetic Excitation Spectra of La1.48Nd0.4Sr0.12CuO4
Masafumi Ito, Yukio Yasui, Satoshi Iikubo, Minoru Soda, Masatoshi, Sato, Akito Kobayashi, Kazuhisa Kakurai

TL;DR
This study investigates how static stripe order influences magnetic excitation spectra in La1.48Nd0.4Sr0.12CuO4 across a temperature range, revealing persistent incommensurate magnetic features linked to fluctuating stripe phenomena.
Contribution
It demonstrates that stripe-related magnetic excitations persist at high temperatures and across structural phases, highlighting the role of fluctuating stripes in the material's magnetic properties.
Findings
Incommensurate magnetic peaks persist up to 150 K.
Stripe effects influence magnetic spectra beyond low-temperature phases.
Local structural features of low-T phase remain significant at higher temperatures.
Abstract
The wave vector(q)- and energy(w)-dependent magnetic excitation spectra c"(q,w), have been studied in the temperature(T) range of 10 K<T<150 K on single crystals of La1.48Nd0.4Sr0.12CuO4, which has the static "stripe" order in the low temperature phase. The incommensurability d of the peak of c"(q,w) found by the q-scans and the peak width Dq exhibit characteristic T-dependences. Observed profiles show clear incommensurate structure even at rather high temperatures. The results indicate that effects of the slowly fluctuating "stripes" exist not only in the low temperature tetragonal (LTT) phase but also in the orthorhombic phase(LTO1) of the present system. The persistence of the local structural characteristics of the low-T phase seems to be important.
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