Zn-induced wipeout effect on Cu NQR spectra in La$_{2-x}$Sr$_x$Cu$_{1-y}$Zn$_y$O$_4$

TL;DR

This study investigates how Zn substitution affects Cu NQR spectra in La$_{2-x}$Sr$_x$Cu$_{1-y}$Zn$_y$O$_4$, revealing doping-dependent wipeout effects linked to spin fluctuations and local magnetism.

Contribution

It provides a systematic analysis of Zn-induced wipeout effects across different doping levels in high-$T_c$ cuprates, highlighting the relationship with spin dynamics and localization.

Findings

No wipeout in overdoped samples

Partial wipeout near 80 K in optimally doped samples

Full wipeout below 40 K in underdoped samples

Abstract

We report a systematic study of Zn-substitution effect on Cu NQR spectrum for high $T_c$ superconductors La$_{2-x}$Sr$_x$Cu$_{1-y}$Zn$_y$O$_4$ from carrier-underdoped to -overdoped regimes (polycrystalline samples, $x$ =0.10, 0.15, and 0.20). We observed no appreciable wipeout effect for the overdoped samples, a gradual and partial wipeout effect below about 80 K for the optimally doped ones, and very abrupt and full wipeout effect below about 40 K for the underdoped ones. The wipeout effect indicates a highly enhanced spectral weight of Cu spin fluctuations at a low frequency. We associate the wipeout effect with a Zn-induced local magnetism far above 40 K and with a localization effect below 40 K.