Quantum Integrable System with Multi-components in Two-Dimension

TL;DR

This paper formulates and solves a two-dimensional quantum integrable system with two components, derived from the Davey-Stewartson 1 model, by reducing it to solvable one-dimensional problems using Bethe-Yang ansatz and symmetry operators.

Contribution

It introduces a quantum two-component DS1 system in two dimensions and provides exact solutions by reducing it to one-dimensional problems with novel symmetry techniques.

Findings

Exact solutions for the quantum DS1 system with two components.

Reduction of 2D problem to two 1D many-body problems.

Application of Young operators in solving the system.

Abstract

A quantum N-body problem with 2-component in (2+1)-dimension deduced from integrable model in (2+1) dimension is investigated. The Davey-Stewartson 1(DS1) system[Proc. R. Soc. London, Ser. A {\bf 338}, 101 (1974)] is an integrable model in two dimensions. A quantum DS1 system with 2 colour-components in two dimensions has been formulated. This two-dimensional problem has been reduced to two one-dimensional many-body problems with 2 colour-components. The solutions of the two-dimensional problem under consideration has been constructed from the resulting problems in one dimensions. For latters with the $\delta $-function interactions and being solved by the Bethe-Yang ansatz, we introduce symmetrical and antisymmetrical Young operators of the permutation group and obtain the exact solutions for the quantum DS1 system. The application of the solusions is discussed.