Atomic data for the K-vacancy states of Fe XXIV

TL;DR

This paper provides comprehensive atomic data for K-vacancy states in Fe XXIV, including energy levels, transition rates, and cross sections, with high accuracy essential for spectral modeling of iron K lines.

Contribution

It presents detailed calculations of atomic data for Fe XXIV's K-vacancy states, incorporating relativistic effects and damping, improving accuracy for spectral analysis.

Findings

A-values accurate within 10%

Auger rates accurate within 15%

Resonance effects significantly influence cross sections

Abstract

As part of a project to compute improved atomic data for the spectral modeling of iron K lines, we report extensive calculations and comparisons of atomic data for K-vacancy states in Fe XXIV. The data sets include: (i) energy levels, line wavelengths, radiative and Auger rates; (ii) inner-shell electron impact excitation rates and (iii) fine structure inner-shell photoionization cross sections. The calculations of energy levels and radiative and Auger rates have involved a detailed study of orbital representations, core relaxation, configuration interaction, relativistic corrections, cancellation effects and semi-empirical corrections. It is shown that a formal treatment of the Breit interaction is essential to render the important magnetic correlations that take part in the decay pathways of this ion. As a result, the accuracy of the present A-values is firmly ranked at better than 10% while that of the Auger rates at only 15%. The calculations of collisional excitation and photoionization cross sections take into account the effects of radiation and spectator Auger dampings. In the former, these effects cause significant attenuation of resonances leading to a good agreement with a simpler method where resonances are excluded. In the latter, resonances converging to the K threshold display symmetric profiles of constant width that causes edge smearing.