# High-Temperature Oxidation of High-Entropic Alloys: A Review

**Authors:** Sergey Veselkov, Olga Samoilova, Nataliya Shaburova, Evgeny Trofimov

PMC · DOI: 10.3390/ma14102595 · Materials · 2021-05-16

## TL;DR

This review summarizes research on how high-entropic alloys resist high-temperature oxidation and suggests future research directions for their use in extreme environments.

## Contribution

The paper systematically analyzes oxidation mechanisms in specific HEA systems and proposes new directions for developing heat-resistant HEAs.

## Key findings

- High-temperature oxidation behavior varies significantly among different HEA systems.
- Al-Co-Cr-Fe-Ni and Mn-Co-Cr-Fe-Ni HEAs show distinct oxidation characteristics.
- Refractory HEAs exhibit potential for high-temperature applications due to improved oxidation resistance.

## Abstract

Over the past few years, interest in high-entropic alloys (HEAs) has been growing. A large body of research has been undertaken to study aspects such as the microstructure features of HEAs of various compositions, the effect of the content of certain elements on the mechanical properties of HEAs, and, of course, special properties such as heat resistance, corrosion resistance, resistance to irradiation with high-energy particles, magnetic properties, etc. However, few works have presented results accumulated over several years, which can complicate the choice of directions for further research. This review article presents the results of studies of the mechanisms of high-temperature oxidation of HEAs of systems: Al-Co-Cr-Fe-Ni, Mn-Co-Cr-Fe-Ni, refractory HEAs. An analysis made it possible to systematize the features of high-temperature oxidation of HEAs and propose new directions for the development of heat-resistant HEAs. The presented information may be useful for assessing the possibility of the practical application of HEAs in the aerospace industry, in nuclear and chemical engineering, and in new areas of energy.

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** Weight gain (MESH:D015430), HEAs (MESH:D008228), weight loss (MESH:D015431)
- **Cell lines:** AlCoCrCu0.5FeNi — Homo sapiens (Human), Familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy type 26, Induced pluripotent stem cell (CVCL_A6XE), Mn24Co26Fe23Ni26 — Rattus norvegicus (Rat), Transformed cell line (CVCL_8806), HEA-7 — Cricetulus griseus (Chinese hamster), Spontaneously immortalized cell line (CVCL_H340), HEA-2 — Homo sapiens (Human), Colon carcinoma, Cancer cell line (CVCL_A628), HEA-8 — Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog), Spontaneously immortalized cell line (CVCL_4564), Alloy 304H — Rattus norvegicus (Rat), Transformed cell line (CVCL_9V40)

## Full text

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## Figures

17 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC8155970/full.md

## References

83 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC8155970/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC8155970