# Sneezing during Micturition: A Possible Trigger of Acute Bacterial Prostatitis

**Authors:** William Derval Aiken

PMC · DOI: 10.1155/2015/626409 · Case Reports in Urology · 2015-08-18

## TL;DR

A man developed acute bacterial prostatitis after sneezing while urinating, suggesting a new possible cause for this condition.

## Contribution

This is the first reported case linking sneezing during urination to acute bacterial prostatitis.

## Key findings

- Sneezing during micturition may trigger acute bacterial prostatitis.
- A biologically plausible mechanism is proposed to explain this association.
- The patient's prostate-specific antigen levels decreased significantly after treatment with levofloxacin.

## Abstract

A perfectly well 39-year-old man sneezed during micturition and developed classic features of acute bacterial prostatitis corroborated by laboratory evidence of prostatic inflammation/infection. The prostate-specific antigen level at presentation was 9.6 ng/mL and declined to 1.23 ng/mL one month later on levofloxacin. This is the first report in the medical literature of sneezing while voiding being a possible trigger of acute bacterial prostatitis. A biologically plausible mechanism is provided.

## Linked entities

- **Chemicals:** levofloxacin (PubChem CID 149096)

## Full-text entities

- **Genes:** KLK3 (kallikrein related peptidase 3) [NCBI Gene 354] {aka APS, KLK2A1, PSA, hK3}
- **Diseases:** LUTS (MESH:D059411), neutrophilia (MESH:C563010), lower urinary tract disorder/disease (MESH:D014570), ejaculatory or postejaculatory pain or discomfort (MESH:D010146), flu-like symptoms (MESH:D007251), tenderness (MESH:D063806), urethral obstruction (MESH:D014524), urinary incontinence (MESH:D014549), perineal or pelvic pain or discomfort (MESH:D017699), perineal pain (MESH:D009437), Sneezing (MESH:D012912), urethral bleeding (MESH:D014526), ABP (MESH:D011472), urgency, urinary frequency (MESH:D006316), nocturia (MESH:D053158), headache (MESH:D006261), fever (MESH:D005334), acute (MESH:D000208), Ascending infection (MESH:D007239), reflux (MESH:D005764), chills (MESH:D023341)
- **Chemicals:** levofloxacin (MESH:D064704), nimesulide (MESH:C012655), tamsulosin (MESH:D000077409), nitrite (MESH:D009573)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606], Morganella morganii (species) [taxon 582]

## Full text

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## Figures

1 figure with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC4556327/full.md

## References

9 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC4556327/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC4556327