# Management of a Gastrobronchial Fistula Connected to the Skin in a Giant Extragastric Stromal Tumor

**Authors:** Emilio Muñoz, Fernando Pardo-Aranda, Noelia Puértolas, Itziar Larrañaga, Judith Camps, Enrique Veloso

PMC · DOI: 10.1155/2015/204729 · Case Reports in Surgery · 2015-07-28

## TL;DR

A 47-year-old man with a large stomach tumor developed severe complications from imatinib treatment, which were successfully managed with surgery and gastroscopy.

## Contribution

The paper presents a rare case of a gastrobronchial fistula connected to the skin in a patient with a giant stromal tumor.

## Key findings

- Imatinib therapy can cause life-threatening complications such as massive gastrointestinal bleeding.
- A gastrobronchial fistula connected to the skin was successfully treated with surgery and gastroscopy.
- Creative strategies are needed to manage complications from imatinib therapy.

## Abstract

Introduction. Gastrointestinal stromal tumors first treatment should be surgical resection, but when metastases are diagnosed or the tumor is unresectable, imatinib must be the first option. This treatment could induce some serious complications difficult to resolve. Case Report. We present a 47-year-old black man with a giant unresectable gastric stromal tumor under imatinib therapy who presented serious complications such as massive gastrointestinal bleeding and a gastrobronchial fistula connected with the skin, successfully treated by surgery and gastroscopy. Discussion. Complications due to imatinib therapy can result in life threatening. They represent a challenge for surgeons and digestologists; creative strategies are needed in order to resolve them.

## Linked entities

- **Chemicals:** imatinib (PubChem CID 5291)
- **Diseases:** gastrointestinal stromal tumors (MONDO:0011719)

## Full-text entities

- **Genes:** KIT (KIT proto-oncogene, receptor tyrosine kinase) [NCBI Gene 3815] {aka C-Kit, CD117, MASTC, PBT, SCFR}
- **Diseases:** necrosis (MESH:D009336), vomiting (MESH:D014839), bronchial fistula (MESH:D001983), abscess (MESH:D000038), necrosis tumor (MESH:D009369), weight loss (MESH:D015431), pleural effusion (MESH:D010996), bronchial symptoms (MESH:D001982), mass (MESH:C536030), gastric tumors (MESH:D013274), inflammation (MESH:D007249), cough (MESH:D003371), metastases (MESH:D009362), bowel obstruction (MESH:D012778), atelectasis (MESH:D001261), liver (MESH:D017093), Gastrobronchial Fistula (MESH:D005402), gastrocutaneous fistula (MESH:C535651), gastrointestinal bleeding (MESH:D006471), Extragastric Stromal Tumor (MESH:D046152), gastric fistula (MESH:D005747), melena (MESH:D008551), fever (MESH:D005334), infected (MESH:D007239), abdominal mass (MESH:D000007), bleed (MESH:D006470), OTSC (MESH:D006963)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606], Candida [taxon 1535326]

## Full text

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## Figures

4 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC4531185/full.md

## References

15 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC4531185/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC4531185