# Transient Global Amnesia as the First Clinical Symptom for Malignant B-Cell Lymphoma with Central Nervous System Involvement

**Authors:** Atif Zafar, Ghulam Ishaq Khan, Sahrish Abdin, Muhammad Taimoor Khan

PMC · DOI: 10.1155/2015/191709 · Case Reports in Neurological Medicine · 2015-07-07

## TL;DR

An elderly man's first symptom of a rare brain-related lymphoma was transient global amnesia, a previously unreported case in medical literature.

## Contribution

This is the first documented case linking B-cell lymphoma with central nervous system involvement to transient global amnesia as an initial symptom.

## Key findings

- Transient global amnesia can be the first sign of malignant B-cell lymphoma with CNS involvement.
- Imaging protocols for TGA should consider underlying neurological malignancies.
- Early detection of lymphoma through TGA symptoms may improve diagnostic accuracy.

## Abstract

We present the case of an elderly male who was diagnosed with transient global amnesia (TGA), only to
be diagnosed with B-cell lymphoma with central nervous system involvement a few weeks later. This is the first ever case reported in literature with lymphoma presenting as TGA. Literature review and pertinent points regarding high-yield imaging protocol for presumed TGA patients are discussed.

## Linked entities

- **Diseases:** transient global amnesia (MONDO:0001617), B-cell lymphoma (MONDO:0015759)

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** migraines (MESH:D008881), tongue bite (MESH:D014060), lymphoma (MESH:D008223), leukemia (MESH:D007938), Epileptic features (OMIM:600512), dementia (MESH:D003704), TGA (MESH:D020236), seizure (MESH:D012640), epilepsy (MESH:D004827), weakness (MESH:D018908), left sided weakness (MESH:C537001), metastatic tumors (MESH:D009369), Amnesia (MESH:D000647), facial droop (MESH:D005153), Central Nervous System Involvement (MESH:C538190), memory impairment (MESH:D008569), retrograde amnesia (MESH:D000648), loss of consciousness (MESH:D014474), meningioma (MESH:D008579), B-cell lymphoma (MESH:D016393), anterograde amnesia (MESH:D020324), neurological conditions (MESH:D019636), dysarthria (MESH:D004401), encephalopathy (MESH:D001927), fatigue (MESH:D005221), neurological symptoms (MESH:D009461), incontinence (MESH:D014549), TIAs (MESH:D002546), cognitive impairment (MESH:D003072), heart disease (MESH:D006331), stroke (MESH:D020521), amnestic syndromes (MESH:D000425), head injury (MESH:D006259), Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (MESH:D054038), hypertension (MESH:D006973), PAF (MESH:D001281), confusion (MESH:D003221)
- **Chemicals:** B12 (MESH:C034730), alcohol (MESH:D000438)
- **Species:** Nicotiana tabacum (American tobacco, species) [taxon 4097], Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Full text

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## Figures

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## References

9 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC4508470/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC4508470