# Advanced pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma with liver metastases treated with multimodal therapy: a case report

**Authors:** Lei Cao, Bin Liu, Jinheng Liu, Hongwei Wu, Mulan Zhong

PMC · DOI: 10.3389/fonc.2026.1745057 · Frontiers in Oncology · 2026-03-18

## TL;DR

A 54-year-old man with advanced pancreatic cancer and liver metastases was successfully treated with a combination of therapies, leading to improved survival and quality of life.

## Contribution

This case report demonstrates the effectiveness of a multimodal MDT strategy in treating advanced PDAC with liver metastases.

## Key findings

- The patient's liver metastases significantly decreased in size after treatment.
- CA19–9 levels dropped from 4141.57 U/mL to 58.64 U/mL.
- Overall survival exceeded 15 months with good quality of life.

## Abstract

To investigate the therapeutic efficacy and survival benefits of a multidisciplinary team (MDT) strategy, including local interventional therapy, systemic chemotherapy, and immunotherapy, for patients with advanced pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) presenting with liver metastasis at initial diagnosis.

A 54-year-old male patient was diagnosed with PDAC in the tail of the pancreas with multiple intrahepatic metastases (cT3N1M1, stage IV). The patient underwent multimodal comprehensive treatment, including iodine-125 seed implantation at the pancreatic primary site, eight cycles of hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy, PD-L1 inhibitor (Benmelstobart), and oral S-1 maintenance therapy. After treatment, the patient’s liver metastases significantly decreased in size (partial response according to RECIST 1.1), CA19–9 levels dropped from 4141.57 U/mL to 58.64 U/mL, overall survival exceeded 15 months, and quality of life remained good (ECOG score 1).

The MDT strategy, particularly the combination of local interventional therapy with systemic treatment and immunotherapy, can effectively control both the primary and metastatic lesions of advanced PDAC, significantly prolonging patient survival and providing valuable treatment references for similar cases.

## Linked entities

- **Chemicals:** S-1 (PubChem CID 1497102)
- **Diseases:** pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (MONDO:0005184)

## Full-text entities

- **Genes:** CD274 (CD274 molecule) [NCBI Gene 29126] {aka ADMIO5, B7-H, B7H1, PD-L1, PDCD1L1, PDCD1LG1}
- **Diseases:** liver metastases (MESH:D009362), PDAC (MESH:D021441)
- **Chemicals:** Benmelstobart (-), iodine-125 (MESH:C000614960)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Full text

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## Figures

5 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC13038544/full.md

## References

15 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC13038544/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC13038544