# Assessment of chronic liver disease using shear wave elastography: Correlation with serum markers

**Authors:** Soumik Pal, Rajeev Kumar Ranjan, Suresh Kumar Toppo, Mohd Ismail, Harish Shivprasad Gupta, Sonali Priyadarsini Reddy, Md Shahrukh Ansari

PMC · DOI: 10.6026/973206300214772 · 2025-12-15

## TL;DR

This study shows that shear wave elastography is a reliable non-invasive tool for assessing liver fibrosis in chronic liver disease patients.

## Contribution

The study identifies optimal SWE cutoffs and confirms strong correlations with serum markers like APRI.

## Key findings

- SWE strongly correlates with APRI (r=0.70) and platelet count (r=-0.70).
- Optimal SWE cutoffs for significant fibrosis and cirrhosis are 9.2 kPa and 15.38 kPa, respectively.
- Combining SWE with APRI provides a reliable non-invasive fibrosis assessment.

## Abstract

Chronic liver disease requires accurate fibrosis assessment, with non-invasive tools gaining importance over biopsy. Hence, this cross-
sectional study evaluated liver fibrosis in 122 CLD patients using shear wave elastography (SWE) and correlated findings with serum markers.
SWE showed strong correlation with APRI (r=0.70) and platelet count (r=-0.70), and moderate correlations with AST and FIB-4. Optimal SWE
cutoffs were 9.2 kPa for significant fibrosis and 15.38 kPa for cirrhosis, with excellent diagnostic accuracy (AUROC=0.99). SWE combined
with serum markers-especially APRI-provides a reliable, non-invasive alternative for fibrosis assessment in CLD patients.

## Linked entities

- **Diseases:** cirrhosis (MONDO:0005155)

## Full-text entities

- **Genes:** SLC17A5 (solute carrier family 17 member 5) [NCBI Gene 26503] {aka AST, ISSD, NSD, SD, SIALIN, SIASD}
- **Diseases:** liver fibrosis (MESH:D008103), Chronic liver disease (MESH:D008107), cirrhosis (MESH:D005355)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

---
Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC13018369