# Correlation between prevalence of dental caries and oral hygiene practices among children in Bhubaneswar city, India

## TL;DR

This study examines how oral hygiene practices affect dental caries in children in Bhubaneswar, India.

## Contribution

The study identifies brushing frequency and toothpaste type as key factors in dental caries among children.

## Key findings

- Higher caries prevalence was observed in children aged 6-9 years.
- Children using non-fluoridated toothpaste had higher caries rates.
- Proper brushing with fluoridated toothpaste reduces dental diseases.

## Abstract

Oral health is vital for systemic well-being as it supports nutrition, social interaction and confidence. Hence, a cross-sectional
study among 4800 children aged 6-3 years in Bhubaneswar assessed the link between dental caries and oral hygiene practices. Higher
caries prevalence was seen in the 6-9 years group, with no significant sex differences. Caries was strongly associated with brushing
frequency and was higher in children using non-fluoridated toothpaste. Proper brushing with fluoridated toothpaste and additional hygiene
aids can reduce dental diseases and improve overall health in children.