# Rhodium-Catalyzed Reductive Carbonylative Cyclization of Aryl Alkynes with Hydrosilanes via C–H Activation to Access Silyl-Substituted Indanones

**Authors:** Fengxiang Zhu, Mengdi Zhou, Xiao-Feng Wu

PMC · DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.6c00345 · 2026-03-11

## TL;DR

This paper presents a new rhodium-catalyzed method to efficiently create silyl-substituted indanones from aryl alkynes and hydrosilanes using carbon monoxide.

## Contribution

A novel catalytic method for synthesizing silyl-substituted indanones via C–H activation and carbonylation is introduced.

## Key findings

- The method achieves high regioselectivity and works with a wide range of symmetrical and unsymmetrical alkynes.
- Mechanistic studies suggest a pathway involving hydrosilylation, C–H activation, and carbonylation.
- The reaction provides a practical route to valuable organosilicon compounds.

## Abstract

A rhodium-catalyzed reductive carbonylative cyclization
for the
direct synthesis of 3-silyl-1-indanones from readily available aryl
alkynes and hydrosilanes is described. This transformation concurrently
introduces a silicon moiety and constructs the indanone core under
an atmosphere of carbon monoxide, exhibiting high regioselectivity.
The reaction features a broad substrate scope across a range of symmetrical
and unsymmetrical alkynes as well as diverse hydrosilanes. Preliminary
mechanistic studies support a pathway involving hydrosilylation, rate-limiting
C–H activation, and carbonylation. This work provides a concise
and practical route to valuable organosilicon scaffolds.

## Linked entities

- **Chemicals:** rhodium (PubChem CID 23948), carbon monoxide (PubChem CID 281)

## Full-text entities

- **Chemicals:** 3-silyl-1-indanones (-), silicon (MESH:D012825), alkynes (MESH:D000480), carbon monoxide (MESH:D002248), C (MESH:D002244), indanone (MESH:C013352), Rhodium (MESH:D012238)

## Figures

8 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC13010350/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC13010350