# Case Report: Pregnant ROS1+ lung cancer patient treated with crizotinib - Impact on infancy

**Authors:** Theresa Weber, Jörg Hoffmann, Christian Michel, Andreas Burchert, Jelena Pesek, R. Verena Taudte, Katharina Schoner, Hilda Bartos, Simon Viniol, Paul Weiland, Andreas Neubauer, Sabine Flommersfeld, Siegmund Köhler, Mirjam Jung, Stefanie Weber, Svenja Hornig, Ines Wallot

PMC · DOI: 10.3389/fonc.2026.1784859 · Frontiers in Oncology · 2026-03-10

## TL;DR

A pregnant woman with lung cancer was treated with crizotinib and delivered a preterm infant, suggesting the drug may be safe for use during pregnancy.

## Contribution

Evidence that placental tissue reduces fetal crizotinib exposure, supporting its potential use during pregnancy.

## Key findings

- Crizotinib treatment during pregnancy resulted in preterm delivery but no fetal complications.
- Placental tissue significantly limits fetal exposure to crizotinib.
- Thromboembolic monitoring is crucial for pregnant cancer patients.

## Abstract

Lung cancer remains the leading cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide. Managing cancer treatment during pregnancy is a rare yet challenging condition, with limited data available on maternal and neonatal outcomes. We present the case of a 37-year-old pregnant woman diagnosed with ROS-1-rearranged metastatic NSCLC, who was treated with crizotinib and subsequently delivered a preterm infant. Our report underscores the critical need for rigorous thromboembolic monitoring in pregnant patients undergoing cancer treatment. Furthermore, we provide evidence that placental tissue significantly reduces fetal crizotinib exposure, suggesting that crizotinib might be a viable therapeutic option for maintaining a pregnancy during lung cancer treatment.

## Linked entities

- **Proteins:** ROS1 (ROS proto-oncogene 1, receptor tyrosine kinase)
- **Chemicals:** crizotinib (PubChem CID 11597571)
- **Diseases:** lung cancer (MONDO:0005138)

## Full-text entities

- **Genes:** ROS1 (ROS proto-oncogene 1, receptor tyrosine kinase) [NCBI Gene 6098] {aka MCF3, ROS, c-ros-1}
- **Diseases:** cancer (MESH:D009369), thromboembolic (MESH:D013923), Lung cancer (MESH:D008175)
- **Chemicals:** crizotinib (MESH:D000077547)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Full text

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## Figures

2 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC13008665/full.md

## References

15 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC13008665/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC13008665