# The role of abnormal amino acid metabolism in the occurrence and development of tumors

**Authors:** Yuting Zhang, Honglin Chen

PMC · DOI: 10.3389/fonc.2026.1759991 · Frontiers in Oncology · 2026-03-05

## TL;DR

This paper reviews how tumor cells use amino acid metabolism to grow and how this process affects immune cells, offering insights for cancer treatment.

## Contribution

The paper provides a comprehensive review of amino acid metabolism in tumors and its impact on immune cells.

## Key findings

- Tumor cells rely on unique metabolic pathways to uptake essential amino acids.
- Abnormal amino acid metabolism supports tumor proliferation and immune cell inhibition.
- Understanding these pathways could lead to targeted cancer treatments.

## Abstract

The proliferation, migration, and invasion of tumor cells require a large amount of nutrients. Among them, the uptake of amino acids is crucial for most cellular functions, such as protein synthesis and cell growth. Tumor cells obtain a large number of essential amino acids from the environment through unique metabolic pathways and accelerate the synthesis of non-essential amino acids to meet their own needs. This review summarizes the uptake and utilization of amino acids by tumors and their inhibitory effects on immune cells, providing a basis for targeted metabolism in cancer treatment.

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** Tumor (MESH:D009369), abnormal amino (MESH:C535874)
- **Chemicals:** amino acids (MESH:D000596)

## Full text

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## References

111 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC13000899/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC13000899