This paper is marked retracted in the scholarly record (OpenAlex). Interpret its findings with caution.
Retraction: Drivers of domestic migration in Vietnam: The characteristics of the households and their heads, environmental factors and living conditions

Abstract
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Taxonomy
TopicsClimate Change, Adaptation, Migration · Migration and Labor Dynamics · Vietnamese History and Culture Studies
Following publication of [1], concerns were raised that this article contains a substantial degree of overlap with a previously published article [2] by the same author with regard to reported figures, tables, methodology, references cited, datasets, and overall conclusions.
The author stated that [1] is an extension of the study reported in [2], that additional data were included in [1], and that the focus of the two articles is different. The PLOS One Editors consider the extent of overlap is such that this article [1] constitutes a redundant publication.
The PLOS One Editors retract this article [1] because, per our editorial assessment, it does not meet PLOS One’s publication criteria #2 that requires the reported results have not previously been published elsewhere [3].
The author did not agree with the retraction.
Tables 1-4 and Figs 3 and 5 report material previously published in [2] under a restrictive license. This material is not offered under a CC BY license and is therefore excluded from this article’s [1] license. Please provide due attribution to the original publication when referring to this content.
The reference list from the paper itself. Each links out to its DOI / PubMed record.
- 1Vo DH. RETRACTED: Drivers of domestic migration in Vietnam: The characteristics of the households and their heads, environmental factors and living conditions. P Lo S One. 2024;19(6):e 0304321. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0304321 38935689 PMC 11210773 · doi ↗ · pubmed ↗
- 2Vo DH. The Determinants of Internal Migration in an Emerging Market: Evidence from Vietnam. Environment and Urbanization ASIA. 2024;15(1):92–105. doi: 10.1177/09754253241230635 · doi ↗
- 3PLOS One. Criteria for Publication [Internet] Available from: https://journals.plos.org/plosone/s/criteria-for-publication [Accessed February 2026]
