# Key Features of Successful Research‐Related Roles for Nurses and Midwives in out of Hospital Settings: A Mixed Methods Approach

## TL;DR

This study identifies key factors that contribute to successful research roles for nurses and midwives working outside hospitals.

## Contribution

The study introduces a new theme of trust and relationships in the context of research capacity development for community-based nurses and midwives.

## Key findings

- Seven key themes were identified as important for successful research roles in community settings.
- A new cross-cutting theme of trust and relationships was found to be crucial for success.
- A planning change and features of success template was developed to guide future initiatives.

## Abstract

To explore the views of health care professionals involved in initiatives that have led to successful research‐related roles for nurses and midwives working in community settings.

A sequential mixed‐methods study.

Between December 2022 and January 2023 a survey was completed by health care professionals with relevant experience of successful research‐related initiatives for nurses and midwives in community settings. Survey responses were categorised into low, medium or high‐priority examples of productive practice. Nineteen of the twenty responders who provided high‐priority examples were interviewed between May and July 2023. The research capacity development for impact framework underpinned data collection and analysis. Data were thematically analysed using the framework method.

The seven themes of the research capacity development for impact framework: leadership and sustainability, skills and confidence building, infrastructures, linkages and collaborations, ownership and responsibilities, actionable dissemination and co‐production were identified as important features of successful research‐related roles in community settings. A new cross‐cutting theme of trust and relationships was generated. The initiation, continued growth and ambition continuum guided the development of the planning change and features of success template.

This study highlighted the key features that matter when planning change and developing research‐related roles for nurses and midwives in community settings.

Study findings have the potential to inform policy and practice for organisations focused on developing research capacity and capability in community settings.

This study adhered to the COREQ reporting guidelines.

No patient or public involvement.