# Quercetin and Derivatives Ameliorate Metabolic Disturbances by Regulating Gut Metabolite Profiles in Mice with Circadian Rhythm Disruption and High-Fat Diet

**Authors:** Hao Jiang, Yiling Xie, Xiaoqing Zheng, Jiali Lai, Xiangyun Chen, Xiantao Zheng, Hongwei Zhao, Weidong Bai

PMC · DOI: 10.3390/nu18050799 · 2026-02-28

## TL;DR

Quercetin and its derivatives help reduce metabolic issues in mice caused by disrupted sleep and high-fat diets by changing gut metabolites.

## Contribution

The study demonstrates quercetin's ability to regulate gut metabolites in a dual model of circadian and dietary stress.

## Key findings

- Quercetin and derivatives significantly altered intestinal metabolite profiles in mice.
- Metabolic abnormalities from circadian disruption and high-fat diets were alleviated.
- Findings support quercetin's potential in functional food development for metabolic health.

## Abstract

Background: Amidst evolving modern lifestyles characterized by widespread circadian rhythm disturbances and high-fat dietary habits, the incidence of metabolic disorders continues to escalate. In recent years, plant-derived bioactive compounds have attracted considerable interest as therapeutic candidates, with quercetin and its derivatives demonstrating promising potential for the regulation of metabolism. Methods: This study employed a dual-induction model of metabolic dysregulation, elicited through both circadian rhythm disruption and a high-fat diet, to systematically evaluate the regulatory effects of quercetin and its derivatives on mice through dual stimulation by circadian rhythm disruption and a high-fat diet. Results and Conclusions: Non-targeted fecal metabolomics analysis indicates that quercetin and its derivatives significantly alter the intestinal metabolite profile in mice, alleviating metabolic abnormalities induced by circadian rhythm disruption and high-fat diet. These findings provide a theoretical basis for the future development of quercetin-based functional food products.

## Linked entities

- **Chemicals:** quercetin (PubChem CID 5280343)
- **Species:** Mus musculus (taxon 10090)

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** metabolic dysregulation (MESH:D021081), metabolic abnormalities (MESH:D008659)
- **Chemicals:** Derivatives Ameliorate (-), Quercetin (MESH:D011794)
- **Species:** Mus musculus (house mouse, species) [taxon 10090]

## Figures

14 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12986487/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12986487