# Double Gallbladder Identified and Managed by Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy: A Case Report

**Authors:** Edgar A Flores García, Hector A Lopez Villicaña, José I Rodríguez Murua, Jennifer Navarro Morales, Jorge A Vazquez Tovar, Juan F Maciel Muñoz, Yessenia Escobedo Fernandez

PMC · DOI: 10.7759/cureus.103063 · Cureus · 2026-02-05

## TL;DR

A rare case of a duplicated gallbladder was successfully treated with laparoscopic surgery, highlighting the importance of careful intraoperative assessment.

## Contribution

This case report presents a rare anatomical anomaly managed laparoscopically, emphasizing safe surgical techniques in unexpected scenarios.

## Key findings

- A duplicated gallbladder with two cystic ducts was identified during laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
- Careful dissection allowed safe ligation and resection of both gallbladders without complications.
- The patient had an uneventful recovery and was discharged on postoperative day 1.

## Abstract

Gallbladder duplication is a rare congenital biliary anomaly that can pose diagnostic and surgical challenges due to anatomical variations, particularly when duplicated cystic ducts are present. We report the case of a patient who presented with recurrent right upper quadrant pain associated with cholelithiasis and was scheduled for elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy. During surgery, a duplicated gallbladder with two cystic ducts was unexpectedly identified. Intraoperative findings confirmed the anomaly, and careful dissection of Calot’s triangle allowed safe identification and ligation of the biliary structures, enabling successful resection of both gallbladders without complications. The postoperative course was uneventful, and the patient was discharged on postoperative day 1. This case underscores the importance of meticulous intraoperative assessment of biliary anatomy and demonstrates that laparoscopic management can be safe and effective in symptomatic patients, even when gallbladder duplication is not recognized preoperatively.

## Linked entities

- **Diseases:** cholelithiasis (MONDO:0012672)

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** biliary anomaly (MESH:D001658), cholelithiasis (MESH:D002769), biliary dyskinesia (MESH:D001657), choledocholithiasis (MESH:D042883), congenital biliary anomalies (MESH:D015529), Type II (vesica fellea duplex) anomaly (MESH:D006938), congenital anomaly of the biliary tract (MESH:D001660), cholecystitis (MESH:D002764), congenital anomaly (MESH:D000013), Double Gallbladder (MESH:D005705), pain (MESH:D010146), dysplasia (MESH:D015792), duplicated (MESH:D058674), acute or chronic cholecystitis (MESH:D041881), calculi (MESH:D002137), malignancy (MESH:D009369), gallstones (MESH:D042882), Cholecystectomy (MESH:D017562)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Full text

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## Figures

3 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12967649/full.md

## References

13 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12967649/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12967649